EVS / Science

Safety Rules

Class 2

🎯 Learning Objectives

📖 Let Us Begin!

Safety means keeping ourselves safe from harm. We must follow safety rules every day.

There are safety rules for the road, for home, and for school. These rules help us stay safe and healthy.

Let us learn the important safety rules!

Road Safety Rules

Roads can be dangerous. We must follow these rules:

Always walk on the footpath. Cross the road only at a zebra crossing. Look left, then right, then left again before crossing. Obey traffic lights — red means stop, green means go, yellow means wait. Never run on the road. Always hold an adult's hand when crossing.

Ravi always looks both ways before crossing the road. His mother taught him: "Left, right, left — then cross!" This keeps him safe.
Road safety — traffic light, zebra crossing, children waiting to cross
Traffic Light ColourWhat It MeansWhat We Do
🔴 RedStopStand still and wait
🟡 YellowGet ready / WaitDo not cross yet — get ready
🟢 GreenGoCross the road safely

More Road Safety Rules:

Safety at Home

Our home can also have dangers. Follow these rules:

Do not touch electrical switches with wet hands. Do not play with fire or matchsticks. Do not touch sharp knives or scissors without an adult. Do not lean out of windows. Do not open the door to strangers when alone at home. Tell an adult if you see something dangerous.

Danger at HomeSafety Rule
Electrical switches and socketsNever touch with wet hands. Electricity and water are dangerous together.
Fire, matchsticks, candlesNever play with fire. Only adults should light matchsticks or candles.
Sharp objects (knives, scissors)Keep away from children. Ask an adult for help.
Climbing on furnitureDo not climb on chairs, tables, or shelves — you may fall.
Medicines and cleaning liquidsNever touch or drink medicines without an adult's permission.
Strangers at the doorDo not open the door to strangers when alone at home.
Know your home address and your parents' phone numbers. If there is an emergency, you can call for help or tell someone where you live.

Safety at School

We must also be safe at school:

Walk, do not run, in the corridors. Do not push or shove other children. Use the staircase carefully — hold the railing. Do not throw things in the classroom. Listen to your teacher's instructions. Tell your teacher if someone is hurt.

Meena always holds the railing on the stairs. She knows that running on stairs can cause a bad fall. Safety first!

Stranger Danger

A stranger is someone we do not know. We must be careful with strangers.

Never go anywhere with a stranger. Never take food, gifts, or money from a stranger. If a stranger makes you feel scared, shout loudly and run to a trusted adult. Always tell your parents or teacher if a stranger talks to you.

Meena's mother told her: "If anyone you do not know asks you to come with them, say NO loudly and run to a safe place!"

Water Safety

Water can be dangerous too. Follow these rules near water:

Arjun's father took him to the swimming pool. He always swims with his father watching. He never goes near the deep end alone. Water safety keeps us alive!

Emergency Numbers

In an emergency, we can call for help. Learn these important numbers:

ServicePhone NumberWhen to Call
🚔 Police100If there is a crime or you feel unsafe
🚒 Fire Brigade101If there is a fire
🚑 Ambulance102If someone is seriously hurt or ill
🆘 Emergency (All)112Any emergency — police, fire, or ambulance
Remember: 112 is the single emergency number in India. You can call it from any phone, even without a SIM card. Always tell the person your name and where you are.

📝 Key Words

WordMeaning
SafetyBeing protected from harm or danger
Zebra crossingStriped lines on the road where people cross safely
Traffic lightColoured lights that control traffic on roads
StrangerA person we do not know
FootpathA path for people to walk on, beside the road
EmergencyA sudden dangerous situation that needs quick action
AmbulanceA vehicle that takes sick or injured people to hospital
RailingA bar on the side of stairs to hold for support
⭐ Key Points to Remember

✏️ Practice Questions

A. Fill in the Blanks
1. We should cross the road at a crossing.
2. Red light means .
3. Do not touch electrical switches with hands.
4. A person we do not know is called a .
5. We should walk on the , not on the road.
6. The emergency number in India is .
7. Never swim — always have an adult with you.
8. Yellow traffic light means .
B. Multiple Choice Questions
1. What does a green traffic light mean?
(a) Stop(b) Wait(c) Go(d) Run
2. What should you do if a stranger asks you to go with them?
(a) Go with them(b) Say NO and run to a safe place(c) Take their gift(d) Stay quiet
3. What should you do in school corridors?
(a) Run fast(b) Push others(c) Walk carefully(d) Shout loudly
4. Which number do you call for an ambulance?
(a) 100(b) 101(c) 102(d) 112
5. What should you do before crossing the road?
(a) Run quickly(b) Look left, right, left(c) Close your eyes(d) Look only right
C. True or False
1. We should run on the road to cross quickly.
2. Red traffic light means stop.
3. It is safe to touch electrical switches with wet hands.
4. We should never swim alone.
5. We can take gifts from strangers.
D. Short Answer Questions
1. Write two road safety rules.
2. Write two safety rules for home.
3. What should you do if a stranger talks to you?
4. Write the three traffic light colours and what each means.
5. Write two water safety rules.
6. What is the emergency phone number in India? What is it used for?
E. Match the Following
Column AColumn B
1. Red traffic light(a) 102
2. Ambulance number(b) Stop
3. Zebra crossing(c) Walk, do not run
4. School corridor rule(d) Safe place to cross the road
5. Fire Brigade number(e) 101
🎨 Fun Activity -- Safety Pledge

Read this safety pledge aloud and then sign your name:

I promise to:

1. Always walk on the footpath.

2. Cross the road only at a zebra crossing.

3. Never go with a stranger.

4. Tell a trusted adult if I feel unsafe.

My name:

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EVS / Science

Safety Rules

Class 2  |  CBSE / NCERT / ICSE
Name: Class / Sec: Date:
🎯 Learning Objectives
📖 Let Us Begin!

Safety means keeping ourselves safe from harm. We must follow safety rules every day.

There are safety rules for the road, for home, and for school. These rules help us stay safe and healthy.

Let us learn the important safety rules!

Road Safety Rules

Roads can be dangerous. We must follow these rules:

Road safety — traffic light, zebra crossing, children waiting to cross
Ravi always looks both ways before crossing the road. His mother taught him: "Left, right, left — then cross!" This keeps him safe.
Traffic Light ColourWhat It MeansWhat We Do
🔴 RedStopStand still and wait
🟡 YellowGet ready / WaitDo not cross yet — get ready
🟢 GreenGoCross the road safely

More Road Safety Rules:

Safety at Home

Our home can also have dangers. Follow these rules:

Danger at HomeSafety Rule
Electrical switches and socketsNever touch with wet hands. Electricity and water are dangerous together.
Fire, matchsticks, candlesNever play with fire. Only adults should light matchsticks or candles.
Sharp objects (knives, scissors)Keep away from children. Ask an adult for help.
Climbing on furnitureDo not climb on chairs, tables, or shelves — you may fall.
Medicines and cleaning liquidsNever touch or drink medicines without an adult's permission.
Strangers at the doorDo not open the door to strangers when alone at home.
Know your home address and your parents' phone numbers. If there is an emergency, you can call for help or tell someone where you live.
EVS / Science

Safety Rules (continued)

Class 2  |  CBSE / NCERT / ICSE
Name: Class / Sec: Date:
Safety at School

We must also be safe at school. Walk, do not run, in the corridors. Do not push or shove other children. Use the staircase carefully — hold the railing.

Meena always holds the railing on the stairs. She knows that running on stairs can cause a bad fall. Safety first!
Stranger Danger

A stranger is someone we do not know. We must be careful with strangers.

Meena's mother told her: "If anyone you do not know asks you to come with them, say NO loudly and run to a safe place!"
Water Safety

Water can be dangerous too. Follow these rules near water:

Arjun's father took him to the swimming pool. He always swims with his father watching. He never goes near the deep end alone. Water safety keeps us alive!
Emergency Numbers

In an emergency, we can call for help. Learn these important numbers:

ServicePhone NumberWhen to Call
🚔 Police100If there is a crime or you feel unsafe
🚒 Fire Brigade101If there is a fire
🚑 Ambulance102If someone is seriously hurt or ill
🆘 Emergency (All)112Any emergency — police, fire, or ambulance
Remember: 112 is the single emergency number in India. You can call it from any phone, even without a SIM card. Always tell the person your name and where you are.
📝 Key Words
WordMeaning
SafetyBeing protected from harm or danger
Zebra crossingStriped lines on the road where people cross safely
Traffic lightColoured lights that control traffic on roads
StrangerA person we do not know
FootpathA path for people to walk on, beside the road
EmergencyA sudden dangerous situation that needs quick action
AmbulanceA vehicle that takes sick or injured people to hospital
RailingA bar on the side of stairs to hold for support
⭐ Key Points to Remember
  • Always walk on the footpath and cross at a zebra crossing.
  • Look left → right → left before crossing the road.
  • Red light = Stop. Yellow light = Wait. Green light = Go.
  • Do not touch electrical switches with wet hands.
  • Do not play with fire, matchsticks, or sharp objects.
  • Walk carefully in school corridors. Do not run or push.
  • Never go anywhere with a stranger. Say NO loudly and run to safety.
  • Never swim alone or go near deep water without an adult.
  • Emergency numbers: Police 100, Fire 101, Ambulance 102, Emergency 112.
  • Know your home address and your parents' phone numbers.
EVS / Science

Safety Rules — Practice Questions

Class 2
Name: Class / Sec: Date:
A. Fill in the Blanks
1. We should cross the road at a crossing.
2. Red light means .
3. Do not touch electrical switches with hands.
4. A person we do not know is called a .
5. We should walk on the , not on the road.
6. The emergency number in India is .
7. Never swim — always have an adult with you.
8. Yellow traffic light means .
B. Multiple Choice Questions
1. What does a green traffic light mean?
(a) Stop(b) Wait(c) Go(d) Run
2. What should you do if a stranger asks you to go with them?
(a) Go with them(b) Say NO and run to a safe place(c) Take their gift(d) Stay quiet
3. What should you do in school corridors?
(a) Run fast(b) Push others(c) Walk carefully(d) Shout loudly
4. Which number do you call for an ambulance?
(a) 100(b) 101(c) 102(d) 112
5. What should you do before crossing the road?
(a) Run quickly(b) Look left, right, left(c) Close your eyes(d) Look only right
C. True or False
1. We should run on the road to cross quickly.
2. Red traffic light means stop.
3. It is safe to touch electrical switches with wet hands.
4. We should never swim alone.
5. We can take gifts from strangers.
D. Short Answer Questions
1. Write two road safety rules.
2. Write two safety rules for home.
3. What should you do if a stranger talks to you?
4. Write the three traffic light colours and what each means.
5. Write two water safety rules.
6. What is the emergency phone number in India? What is it used for?
E. Match the Following
Column AColumn B
1. Red traffic light(a) 102
2. Ambulance number(b) Stop
3. Zebra crossing(c) Walk, do not run
4. School corridor rule(d) Safe place to cross the road
5. Fire Brigade number(e) 101
🎨 Fun Activity — Safety Pledge

Read this safety pledge aloud and then sign your name:

I promise to:

1. Always walk on the footpath.

2. Cross the road only at a zebra crossing.

3. Never go with a stranger.

4. Tell a trusted adult if I feel unsafe.

My name:

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